See messes on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "messes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mess"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mess"
],
"id": "en-messes-en-noun-yYvURdaU",
"links": [
[
"mess",
"mess#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "messes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mess"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of mess"
],
"id": "en-messes-en-verb-zSZFs7I~",
"links": [
[
"mess",
"mess#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "messes",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin messes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "messes"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin messes",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin messes, plural of messis (“harvest”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "messes f pl (plural only)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "ca:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grains which have been harvested"
],
"id": "en-messes-ca-noun-iiHrnjek",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"grains",
"grains"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) grains which have been harvested"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 72 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 73 0 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harvest time"
],
"id": "en-messes-ca-noun-7Ozh9H0C",
"links": [
[
"harvest time",
"harvest time"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sega"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛ.səs]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈme.səs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈme.ses]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "messes f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "messe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of messe"
],
"id": "en-messes-fr-noun-mU1EJGfh",
"links": [
[
"messe",
"messe#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "messēs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "messēs"
},
"expansion": "messēs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "messis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of messis"
],
"id": "en-messes-la-noun-T19BmkmV",
"links": [
[
"messis",
"messis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "messes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "messe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of messe"
],
"id": "en-messes-enm-noun-mU1EJGfh",
"links": [
[
"messe",
"messe#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verbf"
},
"expansion": "messes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "messe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive form of messe"
],
"id": "en-messes-nb-verb-3kTlYGEd",
"links": [
[
"messe",
"messe#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "messes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "messe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of messe"
],
"id": "en-messes-pt-noun-mU1EJGfh",
"links": [
[
"messe",
"messe#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan pluralia tantum",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "messes",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin messes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "messes"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin messes",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin messes, plural of messis (“harvest”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "messes f pl (plural only)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ca:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"grains which have been harvested"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"grains",
"grains"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) grains which have been harvested"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harvest time"
],
"links": [
[
"harvest time",
"harvest time"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sega"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛ.səs]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈme.səs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈme.ses]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "messes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mess"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mess"
],
"links": [
[
"mess",
"mess#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "messes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mess"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of mess"
],
"links": [
[
"mess",
"mess#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "messes f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French noun forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "messe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of messe"
],
"links": [
[
"messe",
"messe#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "messēs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "messēs"
},
"expansion": "messēs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "messis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of messis"
],
"links": [
[
"messis",
"messis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "messes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "messe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of messe"
],
"links": [
[
"messe",
"messe#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verbf"
},
"expansion": "messes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "messe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive form of messe"
],
"links": [
[
"messe",
"messe#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "messes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "messe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of messe"
],
"links": [
[
"messe",
"messe#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "messes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for messes meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.